What is the purpose of conducting a Job Safety Analysis (JSA)?

The purpose of conducting a Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is to systematically identify potential hazards associated with specific tasks and to implement appropriate controls to mitigate those hazards. This process involves breaking down a job into its component tasks, analyzing each step for safety risks, and determining how to eliminate or minimize those risks. The primary focus of a JSA is to enhance workplace safety by ensuring that workers are aware of the hazards they may face while performing their jobs, thereby creating a safer work environment.

Through this analysis, organizations can develop safer work procedures, provide necessary training, and implement practical measures that protect employees from injury. By focusing on task-specific hazards, the JSA not only improves the overall safety culture of the organization but also ensures compliance with occupational safety regulations.

The other options do not align with the primary purpose of a JSA. While cost estimation, employee training on etiquette, and productivity measurement are important aspects of workplace management, they are not the focus of a Job Safety Analysis. The core intent is geared towards hazard identification and risk control, which is why identifying hazards and implementing controls is the correct answer.